Combating Prostitution And Sex Trafficking: A Shared Responsibility In Delta

By Comrade Victor Ojei popularly called Wong Box -Senior Special Assistant to the Executive Governor of Delta State on Civil Societies and NGOs.

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The high rate of prostitution, colloquially referred to as “Ashawo,” among females from the age of 12 or 13 years and above in Delta State is a pressing issue that requires collective action. The Delta State House of Assembly has recognized the gravity of the situation and initiated efforts to address it.* *_However, it is crucial to understand that tackling prostitution and sex trafficking is not solely the responsibility of the government; it is a shared responsibility that requires a multi-faceted approach._*

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*Understanding the Factors:*
To effectively combat prostitution and sex trafficking, we must delve into the root causes. While it is essential to recognize that prostitution often arises due to socio-economic factors, it is equally crucial to acknowledge other contributing elements:

*1. Socioeconomic Factors:* Delta State, like many regions in Nigeria, faces economic challenges that can lead some individuals, especially vulnerable youths, into prostitution as a means of survival. Addressing economic disparities and creating opportunities for employment is vital.

*2. Lack of Education:* Limited access to quality education can trap young girls in a cycle of poverty, leaving them susceptible to exploitation in the sex trade. Promoting education and skill development programs is key. *SPECIAL THANKS TO HIS EXCELLENCY SENATOR DR. IFEANYI A. OKOWA FOR FACILITATING THE “JOB CREATION LAW OF DELTA STATE VIA THE DELTA STATE HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY WHILE HE WAS STILL THE GOVERNOR OF DELTA STATE.*

*3. Gender Inequality:* Gender discrimination and limited empowerment opportunities for women can push them into prostitution. Promoting gender equality and women’s empowerment is a vital component of addressing this issue.

*4. Human Trafficking:* Human trafficking networks often play a significant role in prostitution. Strengthening law enforcement and international cooperation to combat trafficking is essential.

*5. Peer Pressure:* Youths may be influenced by their peers to engage in prostitution. Providing positive role models and peer support programs can be effective in countering this pressure.

*6. Substance Abuse:* Substance abuse can lead individuals into prostitution as they seek to sustain their addiction. Rehabilitation and support for substance abuse are crucial components of the solution.

*Finding Solutions:.*
*1. Education and Awareness:* Promote comprehensive sex education programs in schools to inform young people about the risks and consequences of prostitution and sex trafficking. Raise public awareness through media campaigns.

*2. Economic Empowerment:* Create job opportunities and vocational training programs, particularly for vulnerable youths. Microfinance initiatives can help women start small businesses.

*3. Legal Reforms:* Strengthen laws against human trafficking and prostitution while ensuring that victims are not criminalized. Implement and enforce strict penalties for traffickers.

*4. Support Services:* Establish shelters and rehabilitation centers for victims of prostitution and sex trafficking. Provide medical, psychological, and legal support to help survivors reintegrate into society.

*5. Community Involvement:* Engage community leaders, religious institutions, and civil society organizations in anti-prostitution initiatives. Encourage them to provide guidance and mentorship to at-risk youths.

*6. Youth Empowerment:* Develop youth empowerment programs that focus on leadership, skill development, and entrepreneurship. Encourage positive peer influence and role modeling.

*Conclusion:*
The high rate of prostitution and sex trafficking in Delta State is a complex issue that demands a collaborative effort from government, civil society, and the community. It is not enough to address the symptoms; we must tackle the root causes, including socio-economic disparities, lack of education, and gender inequality. By implementing a comprehensive strategy that combines education, economic empowerment, legal reforms, and community involvement, we can give our youths a brighter future and effectively combat prostitution and sex trafficking. It is a shared responsibility, and only through collective action can we bring about lasting change.